Preamble:
It really is amazing what you can
forget. Apparently, I've done 22 different ski traverses, 23 if you
count the one I am writing about now; and at least 28 if you count my
multiple trips along the Bonnington Range. And yet, I always seem to
forget how painful the access, and often egress, can be.
Looking out over the Valhalla Mountains from the Bonnington Range
Among the most notable for suffering
must be our attempted Southern Purcells traverse when our entire food
cache for the second half of the trip sank into a lake leaving us
with no food or fuel as a Pineapple Express pushed out the fiercely
cold Artic outflow conditions with consequent extreme avalanche
hazard. The snow changed to rain and we skied for days soaking wet
with no food. On a smaller scale, was the three day traverse I did
with the redoubtable Rick Collier in the Rockies in February in
freezing conditions with a snow pack that ranged from 0 cm to 100 cm
of facetted rubbish. We walked almost the entire distance carrying
our useless skis. The effort was so intense my dog almost died.
Brian desperately trying to save himself from
Rockies isothermal snowpack
On the Bonnet Icefields traverse, also
in the Rockies, the snowpack fell apart half-way through the trip and
our speed of travel deteriorated to less than a kilometre per hour as
climax avalanches roared down around us. Then, there was the McBride
traverse, stunning and terrifying at the same time. Or, the MistyIcefields when it was so misty we couldn't actually find the Misty
Icefields and had to retrace our steps, or perhaps the Hurley
Horseshoe when we walked 14 kilometres at the start because there was
no snow. Let's not even talk about the Cariboos when in one day, the
bridges across the capacious crevasses of the Gilmour Glacier
collapsed.
Robin enroute to the Misty Icefield
before it all fell apart
There have been broken skis and broken
feet, ripped tents, and shredded clothing. But there have also been
stunning mountain vistas, sunrises and sunsets, mountain tops and
alpine lakes bathed in alpenglow, cosy camps shared with good
friends, powder runs and corn snow descents, and above all the
wonderful sense of adventuring in Canada's stunning wilderness.
Ski traverse feet
A decade previously, Robin Tivy, Betsy
Waddington, Doug Brown and I had attempted the Owl-Tenquille traverse
accessing the main divide from the north via tiny Opal Lake. We got
as far as Tenquille Lake before one of my skis snapped in half and we
had to abort the trip and exit via the usual Tenquille Lake summer
track. My recollection of the exit is that, with two decent skis
instead of a ski and a half, the egress would not have been too bad.
What spring ski trips are really like
So here we were back for round two,
only this time we packed 5 days of food, brought an old friend from
Golden along, and planned to ski in and out via the normal summer
access routes. Although we were all ten years older, we thought we
would have loads of time for climbing peaks along the way and
enjoying endless corn snow ski runs.
Skiing corn snow on the Hurley River horseshoe
Day 1: In Search Of The Tenquille Trail
The car shuttle complete, we drove up
the Hurley Road to Branch 12. As usual, a small patch of snow near
the start blocked the rest of the road which was almost entirely snow
free. So we walked Branch 12, about 5.5 kilometres to the trail-head
where there is a map and signage attempting to discourage mudders and
sundry other low-lifes from destroying the environment.
Meadow full of glacier lillies beside Branch 12
Not a good sign if you are out skiing
The trail is hard to follow with snow
cover, but, if you can find it, the foot-bed helps immensely as the
track basically contours while climbing gently around the hillside
until it enters the Wolverine drainage where the terrain and forest
open out.
"Might" be causing environmental damage, WTF?
Despite trying hard to follow the
track, we lost it several times, each time necessitating either a
steep ascent or steep descent - frequently both - through thick
trees, into and out of creek gullies, dipping around melted out
tree-wells and climbing over downed trees. Travel was slow.
Not sure if this is a smile or a grimace
Eventually, near Mowich Creek, which is
in a deep canyon, we found the track again. As we were skiing into
Mowich Creek to cross on a snow-bridge, Robin slipped off the track,
went down and immediately began sliding, slowly but inexorably
towards the depths of Mowich Creek. It wasn't funny, but, you know,
it was funny, as Robin's eyes kind of rolled back in his head the way
my old dog's did one day when he got caught in a small slab
avalanche.
Robin tangled in a tree, Marvin comes to the rescue
In any event, Robin came to rest,
somewhat precariously stuck by his skis in a small fir tree above a
minor cliff. His hat sailed off the bluff and I am not sure what
caused him more consternation sliding off the trail or losing his
hat. Eventually, with Marvin's help, Robin was extricated and the
hat retrieved. We continued on crossing Mowich Creek and finding a
good sized level spot not much further on for camp.
Day 2: Up and Down Again: Tenquille Pass, Mount
Macleod, Tenquille Lake
We were about as inefficient as you can
be on this section whilst still making forward progress. We had
another kilometre of steep contouring in the morning before we
arrived at some large avalanche slopes below Goat Peak. Here the
trees opened out, the terrain flattened and travel was much easier.
After a lunch stop near Tenquille Pass we carried all our gear up
through Fossil Pass and onto the summit of Mount McLeod.
Crossing avalanche paths below Goat Peak
The map made it look easy to ski off
the east side of Mount McLeod down to a small tarn in a col and this
is what we prepared to do. Blithely taking off our skins and storing
them away we began skiing down. But, the east side of Mount McLeod
is actually all rock bluffs and there was no way down. We looked
about for quite some time without finding anything promising.
Back up to the top of Mount McLeod but
we still wanted to get to the little tarn to camp. I had visions of
this glorious scenic camp that got both morning and evening sun. The
contours on the north side were quite tight, and the south side had
melted so much we were concerned there was very little snow. And
distantly, we could all remember that a decade ago, Robin and Betsy
had set off to ski around the south side of Mount McLeod without
success - we just could not quite remember why.
Copper Mound behind, skiers enroute to Mt McLeod
We discussed and discussed, worked our
way down northerly slopes but no matter where we skied to we could
not quite see if the route would go all the way. There was always a
crucial roll-over or break point in the slope that defied clear
vision.
North side of Mount McLeod
Like children, we were all getting a
little tired and fractious, and eventually we decided to ski back to
Tenquille Lake and camp there. So we set off skiing some very steep
northern slopes while trying to remember where the Tenquille hut was.
At one particularly sharp roll-over, while following Doug and Marvin
down a steep pitch, I kicked off a wet slough that entrained my skis
and carried me down. I tried to ski out of it, but my skis were
buried too deep. All I could think was "I don't have insurance
for this." When I finally toppled over the slough moved past
leaving me a metre down below the surface of the snow. None of this
inspired confidence in Betsy who was following behind.
It took very little thought to decide
to sleep in the hut for the night and get drinking water from the
lake.
Day 3: Along the Divide to Mount
Barbour
Night brought a very light freeze and
some real concerns about destabilising snow and rising avalanche
conditions. We got back on what is the normal winter route (although
none of us knew this at the time) and skied up a narrow valley south
of Tenquille Lake to arrive at the col we had tried to access the day
before. It became obvious that either route around the summit of
Mount McLeod (north or south) would have worked if you followed
ramps and benches down.
The small 6,900 foot peak immediately
east of Mount McLeod proved difficult too surmount although it looks
easy on the map. This was pretty much the motif of the trip.
Anything that looked easy on the map was difficult, and anything that
looked difficult was quite possible. We were able to skin about 30
to 40 metres above the col before the angle steepened so much that
skinning, even with ski crampons felt precarious. Somehow Marvin
teetered all the way. When I asked later how he said "first,
pray to God." This is a bit hard for an atheist to stomach.
The rest of us took our skis off, but I
managed to slip while trying to get my skis off and was only
prevented from sliding to the bottom by getting impaled on a small
fir tree. Suddenly, it was not nearly so funny as when Robin
slipped. I dare not move for fear of going further, and had to wait
for Doug to kick steps down and hand me an ice axe.
Betsy did a tremendous job kicking
steps up this slope which was either diamond hard or breakable up to
the thighs. Half way up, Marvin came down from above and kicked some
good steps and we all finally dragged ourselves up to the 6,900 foot
contour. In softer conditions this would be a reasonable route.
Overlooking Mount Barbour
The next obstacle on the divide, a
7,100 foot bump went easily and then we were looking at Mount
Barbour. The best route appeared to be over an expansive 6,700 foot
saddle on Mount Barbour's north ridge. There was some overhead
hazard on this route but by staying far to the north we managed to
avoid being under the worst of it.
There is a straightforward, but steep,
southeast facing gully that leads down to two small tarns and we
spent some considerable time looking at this before deciding that it
was too mushy to safely descend.
Easy pass beyond Mount Barbour
Instead, we contoured around a castle
like rock feature on Mount Barbour's north ridge and found a series
of ramps that led down through light trees to the same location. We
skied this carefully, one at a time, and still managed to kick off
another wet slough.
We made camp by the lakes. A
delightful spot only plagued by cool outflow winds. Doug and I read
ahead and skied around steep slopes under Mount Barbour to confirm
that the next part of the route would go. We skied in a nice flat
track so that even in icy conditions the travel would be easy.
Day 4: Ogre Lake and Mount Ronayne
Our track from the
previous day meant we had easy travel up to the pass southeast of
Mount Barbour. Then a gentle ski down that gradually steepened as we
neared Ogre Lake and ended in slide paths below Seven O'Clock
Mountain. We took the first narrow gully that leads south from Ogre
Lake instead of the more easterly one that Baldwin recommends. There
is overhead hazard on both these routes.
Easy travel next morning to the pass south of Barbour
This is fabulous
country and easier to travel than the more northerly section of the
route. There are a multitude of routes to the small tarns south of
Mount Ronayne. We went west around a bump in the middle of the
valley and up a surprisingly steep slope south of Mount Ronayne (more
overhead hazard) but a safer route would be to ski up the southern
shoulder of Mount Ronayne.
Camp near Mount Ronayne
We found some flat
slabs for a camp kitchen and set up camp in the upper cirque. Next
day, we would have the steepest descent of the trip down to upper
Fowl Lakes via a steep headwall known as "Fowl Wall."
There was some lingering concern about this descent. If there was no
freeze avalanches would be a concern, if it froze hard, slipping
would be a worry.
Overhead hazard on the route to Mount Ronayne camp
Strangely, despite
the fact that we all cumulatively spent hours looking at the map and
trying to imagine the slope, we ended up going the wrong way. We
went so far as to discuss a series of signals that the first person
down would use to communicate with the rest of the people. You know,
signals like "don't come, too dangerous," or "wait one
more hour for the snow to soften." What we omitted from this
was a signal for "we are going the wrong frigging way."
Skiing up Mount Ronayne
But first, Doug,
Marvin and I skied up Mount Ronayne. From camp, we curved around a
gentle ridge and skinned up to the big flat summit plateau. The very
summit was accessible on skis via a narrow ridge which had just
enough snow.
The summit ridge of Mount Ronayne
Day 5: The Wrong Col and Owl Lake
There are three
small lakes that drain into Owl Lake and we had identified this
valley as a possible exit route should Fowl Wall be too hazardous.
However, our carefully timed preference was to ski down the normal
route around 9 am when the slope should be soft but not mushy. In
theory, that sounds good, but in practice, there was no overnight
freeze and we all confidently skied down to the wrong descent slope.
Looking down at the wrong descent route
Standing at the
top we were all devilishly relieved to see that it was not near as
steep as we imagined. There was almost a clamor to go first rather
than a carefully choreographed deferment meant to save face. We did
not even bother reviewing our signals from the night before.
Marvin went first,
followed by Robin, while the rest of us thought about how something
was just a bit off about the whole thing. There was no large lake
below, the slope was not in the sun, and the descent did not seem
nearly long enough. Betsy pulled out her mobile phone and it became
clear that we were taking the alternative descent.
Back down into the trees
With no signal for
"we've f**ked up" we felt committed to go down, so we skied
down one at a time to communicate the bad, or good, depending on how
you view it, news to the lead team. There is a fair bit of overhead
hazard in this valley and a cornice fell while we were there, so we
saved looking at the map until we had skied down to a safer area.
The standard 1:50K
topographic map shows only two creeks which merge draining into Owl
Lake while in actuality, there are at last half a dozen. Descending
became a matter of trying to stay out of gullies and on skis. A
couple of places were so slow on skis that I simply walked, and it
was devilishly hard to avoid being sucked into steep creek gullies,
but we did eventually slide out onto the flats near Owl Lake.
It is obvious from
the map, which is correct in this instance, that it is easier to ski
along the south side of the lake than the north, but that leaves you
on the wrong side of Owl Creek. We were forced to take the north
side. This was truly bad travel. Very steep, brushy, bushy, cliffy,
with added blow-down and alder. Somehow we managed by combining
skiing, walking and crawling to arrive at the southeast end of the
lake.
Water filled valley
Here
we found a cabin under construction and straight forward travel. I
might even go so far as to call it easy travel if not for all the
creeks that needed to be crossed. Most were manageable on
deteriorating snow-bridges but one demanded we remove boots - and
even pants for some - and wade across. This whole area is brimming
with water. It fills virtually the entire valley bottom.
Rather than walk
out into the night, we made one last camp by a marshy area about 500
metres from the road. It was a pretty and pleasant spot to camp with
some waterfowl resting on the lake.
Walking down the Owl Road
Day 6: Owl Creek Road
We were
anticipating an easy ski out down the road, and, it was an easy
egress, but not on skis. The warm weather had melted all the snow,
so we only managed to ski a kilometre or two, almost all it
inexplicably uphill before the trip ended the way they always do,
walking down a logging road in ski boots.
These are my people
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